저(低)에너지 X-선장(線場)에서 필름배지에 의한 개인피폭선량(個人被曝線量)의 결정(決定)
하정우;김장열;서경원;
Determination of Personnel Exposures in the Lower Energy Ranges of X-Ray by Photographic Dosimeter
Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.R.;Suh, K.W.;
ABSTRACT
This paper described an improved technical method required for proper evaluation of personnel exposures by means of the photographic dosimeter developed by KAERI in lower gamma or X-ray energy regions, with which response of the dosimeter varies significantly. With calibration of the dosimeter in the energy range from 30 to 300 keV, the beam spectrum was carefully selected and specified it adequately. The absorber combinations and absorber thickness used to obtain the specified X-ray spectra from a constant potential X-ray machine were determined theoretically and also experimentally. A correlation between the density and exposure for the four separate energies, such as $49;keV_{eff},;154;keV_{eff};250;keV_{eff};and;662;keV$, is experimentally determined. As a result, it can be directly evaluated the exposure from the measured response of dosimeter.